I have been serving as a Youth Development
Peace Corps volunteer in Thailand for a over year now. Time is a trippy thing
especially in the Peace Corps. As I watch a new group of trainees swear in as
official Peace Corps Thailand volunteers, I can’t help but think it feels like
just yesterday I stepped off that plane and began this journey.
I had the opportunity a few weeks
ago to be a resource volunteer for PCT (Peace Corps Training). Each week of PCT a few current PCV’s go to
training and help. I vividly remember
the volunteers who came to my training, some of them I later became great
friends with. I remember being in training and looking at the current
volunteers like they were famous. They had lived in Thailand already 1 or 2
years and I thought they surely knew so much and were PC Thailand
professionals.
Returning to training a few weeks
ago made me realize what I have learned over the last year. I really have
learned a lot. It also showed me that I
don’t know anything at all and I related more than I thought I would to the new
trainees who have only experienced 9 weeks of Thailand.
My days are not 9-5 here as a
volunteer. I rarely know what to expect each day. Sometimes I make plans and
they never happen. I am learning not to do that so much but…I am a planner. It
is how I deal with chaos, change, and uncertainty…a good skill that helped me a
lot in the past but one that I don’t need anymore while I am here in
Thailand. I completed college, always
taking more than the minimum classes and then went directly into Grad School. I
survived best staying as busy as possible. Grad School and internships kept me
so incredibly busy up until the moment I took my diploma. Then I transitioned
into Thailand. School and studying and
working 40 hours a week had been my normal. I liked staying busy because then I
felt like I was accomplishing things but I never took the time to stop and
enjoy my accomplishments I was already moved onto my next task.
My first 10 weeks of being in
Thailand, while I was a trainee, were so hard.
I hated training but I knew what to expect. There was a schedule and we
stuck to it very strictly and I liked that. There was a plan and I knew what
would happen next. The plans in my life
stopped working the moment after I was sworn in as a Peace Corps Thailand
Volunteer and all Group 126 went their own ways to their new homes for the next
two years.
The first month of service when I
was the only volunteer in my town all on my own was one of the hardest months
of service. I was not good at the
language, honestly learning Thai tried to kick my ass, and everything was an
effort. Every time I stepped out of the house I tried to become Thai
Kaya…adjusting myself to Thai culture and being as appropriate as I could.
Life in Thailand was not a
Monday-Friday 40 hour a week job. There
was no schedule, no expectations, no job description, and compared to American
work culture people seemed not to care about doing any work. My type A personality wanted to organize,
outline, plan and implement every task I would do for the next two years….but I
couldn’t do that. I had to build
relationships with my new community and the people first before I did any work.
In order to build a relationship I had to talk to them and if I wanted to talk
to them I had to speak Thai. That was my
job…speak Thai and get to know people and get to know Thai culture.
Thai people are quick to compare
each other and tell you how you look physically. If they think you are fatter
than yesterday or a week ago…they will tell you. If you have a zit they will
point at it and ask you what it is called in English. In my case, if they can’t tell if you are a
girl or a boy they will ask you….EVERY day.
Growing up my mom did an amazing
job helping me to build self-esteem and self-confidence. She was body positive before she knew what it
was. During high school when all the
girls world compare themselves, my mom taught me to honor and appreciate the
beauty in other people “but never be upset about who you are or what you have
because you are Kaya Cassidy and there is no one like you.” That is the
foundation of my self confidence, I knew I had to be real to myself, be the
best Kaya I could be and be happy with who I am. I am Real.
My gender has been a surprising
challenge in Thailand, a challenge I couldn’t plan for until I experienced
it. A challenge that has been an
occurrence nearly everyday I have been here.
When I first arrived in Thailand
I had very short hair. During training I
regularly wore dresses and ear rings and kept my lipstick on point because it
made me feel a little better despite looking like sweaty wet mess every waking
moment. My little host sister was the
first person to ask if I was a boy or a girl. It was expected, gotta love kids
rawness. My host family figured out I was queer and asked me in a round about
Thai way week 3 of training at a KFC. It was very casual and we all laughed.
Most people think of Thailand
like a gay paradise and while it is true it is not illegal to be queer here…it
is still far from a paradise unless you are middle class cis-gender (someone
who is not transgender) gay man…that I am not. It is true…I have been here for a year, I am
out to nearly everyone and have yet to be told I am going to hell or that what
I am doing is wrong. That is more to say
for America, but it is still far from a paradise. Like America, most people in
Thailand think Gender and Sexuality are the same or somehow linked. This means that because I like women and had
short hair I was assumed to be a man.
In relationships between women in
Thailand most of the times there is a Tom and a Dee. Toms are masculine presenting and Dees are
their partners. Lesbian in not a term in
Thailand, well it is but it is not a good term.
Dees only get their identity of a Dee if they are in a relationship with
a Tom. If they are single they are not a Dee.
Toms are immediately assumed to be men.
They use male pronouns, others use male pronouns while referring to
them, if someone is a Tom or is assumed to be a Tom they are automatically
assigned the gender of male. Dees are women, Toms are men therefore the
relationship is viewed as heterosexual.
From my first day at my site in
Surin I was assumed to be a Tom. I was a man.
When I wore lipstick and earrings people would laugh and make fun of me
saying that I was the prettiest boy they had every seen.
My gender became a regular
question people asked me.
“Yaya have you eaten yet?”
“Yaya where are you going?”
“Yaya do you have a
boyfriend/girlfriend?”
“Yaya are you a boy or a girl?”
Everyday. Nearly every
interaction I had with people my first three months at site followed the above
pattern. Several times a day I would be
asked my gender. It was exhausting. Gender is a hard enough conversation for
people to have in English, let alone trying to explain it in Thai. As hard and annoying, as this was I was able
to experience something I never imagined I would every experience: Male
privilege. Since most of the society
viewed me as a man I got away with more.
Women in Thailand are supposed to be quite and small, two things I am
defiantly not.
I started growing my hair out
last year because I wanted to. I also
thought a perk might be that it would also help with the gender questions since
one of the main reasons assumed I was male was because of my hair. Little did I know the effect this would have.
Today one year later sporting a
short bob haircut that lands right under my ears I was told that I am not a proper
lady. I walk too loud. I laugh to loud.
I don’t sit pretty and women are supposed to sit pretty. Also, my favorite, I
whistle while I walk…apparently women who whistle are bad girls. Because my appearance has changed, certain
action I now do that were acceptable when I was viewed as a man and now seen as
bad because I am a woman (or now appear more to be a woman).
When I was seen as a man I was
never told my behavior was inappropriate. However, now that I am seen as a
woman I have been told to “sit pretty” literally. I have been told not to speak
so loud and walk so loud. Women are supposed to take small steps and be as
quiet as possible. I feel like being
here a year and building relationships has allowed me the opportunity to
finally challenge some of these ideas of how a woman should act with my Thai
friends and help them learn some new things.
The other day a friend came over
to my house, a male friend. He told me that a woman’s house should be clean all
the time but a mans house is no problem. I told him with a smile on my face that if he
wanted to comment on my house or my looks inside my own home…he was welcome to
leave. I still am the person I was when
I first came to Thailand with my short hair. I will not change how I act
because my appearance is now more feminine in Thai standards.
Internalized oppression is a
trip. It took me a few weeks to realize
I was conforming to Thai standards for what a woman should act like. I began to
feel guilty of my actions until I realized that if I were a man, none of my
actions would be seen as bad. Men in
Thailand have a huge privilege over women, they can do almost anything they
want without being viewed as “bad”. However for woman, if they step outside
even a little bit about how they are supposed to act as a woman…they are viewed
as bad.
Every awkward conversation is a
learning experience…for everyone involved.
I know that my actions and who I am make some people in my community
uncomfortable because I do not fit into
their idea of what a “good girl” is. I have been out about my sexuality and my
gender, two things that do not fit into the Thai box. It has made people uncomfortable but being
uncomfortable is not bad. I have been uncomfortable many times. I have had
discussions with kids and adults alike. It is actually amazing how many people
actually “get it” once I have explained. No matter what I ‘look like’ the Thai
people love and accept me whether I am a boy/girl or a girl/boy. It has been a
cross cultural learning experience for both myself and Thailand.
I'm grateful for the process. I
am learning that who I am is exactly the person that I am supposed to be. I
don't have to conform and being myself will hopefully help others to gain the
strength of being true to themselves.